Live Donor Transplant
In a live donor transplant, a healthy kidney is donated by a living relative, usually a close family member whose blood and tissue type are compatible.
Kidney transplant evaluation and renal transplant care by Dr. Avijit Kumar, Cochin transplant fellowship trained urologist.
Renal transplant care in Kanpur is offered by Dr. Avijit Kumar, who holds a Fellowship in 3-D Laparoscopic and Renal Transplant from Cochin. He evaluates live donor transplants and manages kidney failure patients at Smt Ramkali Memorial Nursing Home, Pandu Nagar, Kakadeo, Kanpur.
When kidneys fail, the body loses its ability to filter waste and balance fluids. The two paths forward are lifelong dialysis or a kidney transplant. For most patients who are medically suitable, a transplant offers a far better quality of life, more freedom and a longer life expectancy than remaining on dialysis indefinitely.
Yet across Uttar Pradesh, a shortage of formally trained transplant surgeons means many patients spend years on dialysis without ever being properly evaluated for a transplant.
Dr. Avijit Kumar completed a dedicated Fellowship in 3-D Laparoscopic and Renal Transplant from Cochin in 2018, adding transplant expertise to his MCh in Urology. This formal transplant training is uncommon among surgeons practising in the Kanpur region, and it allows him to guide patients through the entire transplant journey from first evaluation to long-term follow-up.
Kidney Failure
A transplant is considered when the kidneys reach end-stage failure, typically functioning at less than 15% of normal capacity. Common underlying causes in India include:
Patients already on dialysis in Kanpur, Unnao or Kanpur Dehat can consult Dr. Kumar to understand whether a transplant is the right next step for them.
Dialysis can sustain life, but a kidney transplant may offer more freedom and better long-term quality of life for medically suitable patients.
Transplant Types
Dr. Kumar helps patients understand both live donor and deceased donor transplant pathways.
In a live donor transplant, a healthy kidney is donated by a living relative, usually a close family member whose blood and tissue type are compatible.
Live donor transplants tend to have excellent outcomes because the kidney comes from a healthy person and the surgery can be planned in advance.
Indian transplant law permits donation by near relatives, with additional approval processes for others.
A deceased donor transplant uses a kidney from a person declared brain dead whose family has consented to organ donation.
Patients are placed on a waiting list managed through the official allocation system. Dr. Kumar helps patients register and prepare.
Families receive clear counselling on donor evaluation, recipient fitness, legal process, risks and follow-up responsibilities.
Evaluation
A successful transplant begins long before the surgery itself. Dr. Kumar guides patients through a thorough workup.
A full evaluation of heart, lung and general health confirms whether the patient is fit for surgery.
Detailed testing confirms the potential donor can safely donate and that the kidney is healthy.
Blood group and HLA tissue typing assess compatibility and rejection risk.
A final compatibility check is completed before surgery is scheduled.
Documentation and approvals required under Indian transplant regulations are completed before transplant.
Medication adherence, follow-up visits and kidney monitoring are explained before the procedure.
After Transplant
A transplanted kidney can function for many years with proper care. Patients take immunosuppressant medication to prevent rejection and attend regular follow-up visits to monitor kidney function and medication levels.
Dr. Kumar emphasises that transplant success depends heavily on consistent follow-up and adherence to medication, and his team supports patients through this long-term journey.
Why Choose Us
Local Access
Address: Smt Ramkali Memorial Nursing Home, 117-H-2/184, Pandu Nagar, Kakadeo, Kanpur 208005
Phone: +91-9235652646
Serving: Pandu Nagar, Kakadeo, Kidwai Nagar, Govind Nagar, Civil Lines, Unnao and Kanpur Dehat.
To learn about Dr. Kumar's laparoscopic expertise, including donor nephrectomy techniques, visit the laparoscopic urology page. For his full profile, see the about page.
Bring dialysis records, kidney function reports, ultrasound, donor details and current medicines if available.
Call +91-9235652646FAQ
Under Indian law, near relatives such as parents, children, siblings and spouses can donate a kidney to a compatible recipient. Donation by others is permitted only with additional approval from an authorisation committee to prevent commercial dealing.
Yes. A healthy person can live a completely normal life with one kidney. The remaining kidney compensates and takes over the full filtering function. Donors are carefully evaluated beforehand to confirm donation is safe.
A kidney from a living donor often functions well for 15 to 20 years or more, while a deceased donor kidney typically lasts somewhat less. Long-term success depends heavily on medication adherence, blood pressure and diabetes control, and regular follow-up.
Yes. Diabetes is the most common cause of kidney failure, and diabetic patients can receive successful transplants if they are medically fit. Blood sugar must be well controlled before and after surgery.
If a patient is not suitable for transplant, dialysis remains the mainstay of treatment. This may be haemodialysis at a centre or peritoneal dialysis at home, depending on the patient's health and lifestyle.
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Smt Ramkali Memorial Nursing Home, 117-H-2/184, Pandu Nagar, Kakadeo, Kanpur 208005